The southern boundary of the Karakoram is formed, west to east, by the Gilgit, Indus and Shyok rivers, which separate the range from the northwestern end of the Himalaya range proper. The Hindu Kush on the other hand is separated from the Karakorams by the Gilgit River. [20][23] In the north, the Karakoram glaciers joined those from the Kunlun Mountains and flowed down to 2,000 metres (6,600 ft) in the Tarim basin. The Karakoram mountain range has been referred to in a number of novels and movies. 12： Windy Gap, 13：Mustagh Pass It is actually the northwestern extension of the Himalaya. The Gilgit rises somewhere between the mountain vastness of the Hindu Kush and the Karakorams. The Trans-Himalayas Mountain Region or Tibet Himalayan Region is located to the north of the Great Himalayas which is consists of Karakoram, Ladakh, and Zaskar and Kailash mountain ranges. The Central Asian traders originally applied the name to the Karakoram Pass. Answered The Karakoram range is a part of a. Trans-Himalayas b. [1][2] The Karakoram has eighteen summits over 7,500 m (24,600 ft) height, with four of them exceeding 8,000 m (26,000 ft):[3] K2, the second highest peak in the world at 8,611 m (28,251 ft), Gasherbrum I, Broad Peak and Gasherbrum II. Early European travellers, including William Moorcroft and George Hayward, started using the term for the range of mountains west of the pass, although they also used the term Muztagh (meaning, "Ice Mountain") for the range now known as Karakoram. The Karakoram has a length of about 311 miles. The range is about 500 km (311 mi) in length and is the most heavily glaciated part of the world outside the polar regions. Home, Copyright © 2010-2020 MountainProfessor.com, Return to Mountain Ranges from the Karakoram. However, the Karakoram's glaciers are retreating slowly, which is an indicator of climate change. 12： Windy Gap, 13：Mustagh Pass [22][23], Legend： It is part of the large chain of mountain ranges which include the Himalayas, the Hindu Kush, and Pamir mountains. 5：Gasherbrum III K3a Ask your question. Due to its altitude and ruggedness, the Karakoram is much less inhabited than parts of the Himalayas further east. [20][21][22] To the south, the Indus glacier was the main valley glacier, which flowed 120 kilometres (75 mi) down from Nanga Parbat massif to 870 metres (2,850 ft) elevation. Return to Mountain Ranges from the Karakoram Marcel Ichac made a film titled Karakoram, chronicling a French expedition to the range in 1936. The Shimshal Pass (which does not cross an international border) is the only other pass still in regular use. Ophiolites were obducted onto the shelf of India in the late Cretaceous to Lower Palaeocene before the closing of Tethys and the formation of the Indus--Yarlung Zangbo Suture at about 50 Ma. 2：Bilafond La The Karakoram is a mountain range spanning the borders of China, India, and Pakistan, with the northwest extremity of the range extending to Afghanistan and Tajikistan; its highest 15 mountains are all based in Pakistan. Baltistan has more than 100 mountain peaks exceeding 6,100 metres (20,000 ft) height from sea level. [1][2] The Karakoram has eighteen summits over 7,500 m (24,600 ft) height, with four of them exceeding 8,000 m (26,000 ft):[3] K2, the second highest peak in the world at 8,611 m (28,251 ft), Gasherbrum I, Broad Peak and Gasherbrum II. The range is about 311 miles in length, and is the most heavily glaciated part of the world outside the polar regions. 1. Log in. Karakoram and Himalayas are 2 different ranges, Karakoram, Himalayas and Hindu Kush meet at a point located somewhere in Gilgit - Baltistan #Pakistan. Three ranges of Himalayas are … 1.1 Outer Himalaya * Outer Himalaya Vedic name is Siwalik. 38：Yazghil Dome South Contact : contact@travelthehimalayas.com / Whats App or SMS on +91 98712 92288, All rights reserved @ 2018. travel the himalayas, A Complete Bespoke Experience of the Himalayas, The Junction of the Three Mightiest Mountain Ranges. 15：Batura III, 16： Saser Kangri I K22 The southern boundary of the Karakoram is formed, west to east, by the Gilgit, Indus and Shyok rivers, which separate the range from the northwestern end of the Himalaya range proper. Given its ruggedness and high altitude, the Karakoram is less inhabited compared to eastern parts of the Himalayas. And it passes through Gilgit Town and eventually the joins the Indus at Jaglot. 9：Masherbrum K1, 13：Kanjut Sar [15] Mountain glaciers may serve as an indicator of climate change, advancing and receding with long-term changes in temperature and precipitation. In ancient Sanskrit texts (Puranas), the name Krishnagiri (black mountains) was used to describe the range.[8][9]. 9：Masherbrum K1, 13：Kanjut Sar Post-collisional northward indentation of India at ca. The Kohistan--Ladakh Terrane contains an island arc that was accreted in the late Cretaceous on the Shyok Suture and consequently evolved into an Andean-type batholith. Ask your question. 24：Pumari Chhish, 25：Passu Sar For China and the, plate boundary between the Indo-Australian plate and the Eurasian plate, Shukurov, The Natural Environment of Central and South Asia 2005, "Health traditions of Buddhist community and role of amchis in trans-Himalayan region of India", "Early twenty-first century glacier mass losses in the Indus Basin constrained by density assumptions", "Debris on certain Himalayan glaciers may prevent melting", "Changes in the ablation zones of glaciers in the western Himalaya and the Karakoram between 1972 and 2015", "No significant mass loss in the glaciers of Astore Basin (North-Western Himalaya), between 1999 and 2016", "The Natural Environment of Central and South Asia", Muslim conquests in the Indian subcontinent, Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019, Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party, Jammu and Kashmir Public Safety Act, 1978, Jammu & Kashmir International Cricket Stadium, United Nations Military Observer Group in India and Pakistan, Indian Armed Forces and the Jammu and Kashmir floods, 2014, Islamicisation and Turkicisation of Xinjiang, Vocational Education and Training Centers, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Karakoram&oldid=986240982, Pages using infobox mountain with multiple parameters, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 30 October 2020, at 17:09. In the Gatchaman TV series, the Karakoram range houses Galactor's headquarters.
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